What is a Tooth Filling?
Tooth fillings are dental materials used to restore the structure and integrity of a tooth that has been damaged due to decay, cracks, or wear. The process involves removing the affected area and filling the cavity with suitable materials.
What are the Types of Fillings?
Composite
A tooth-coloured resin that provides a more natural appearance, suitable for visible areas. It is the most commonly used material for fillings.
Ceramic
An aesthetic choice that is resistant to staining and damage. However, it is costly and difficult to replace when wear occurs.
Why Do You Need a Tooth Filling?
There are several common reasons individuals may require a tooth filling:
Tooth Decay/Caries: The primary reason, where bacteria erode tooth enamel.
Cracks: Teeth can crack due to trauma or grinding.
Wear: Ageing or certain habits can cause gradual wear.
Symptoms often indicating the need for a filling include:
Pain: Particularly when biting or chewing.
Sensitivity: Noticeable discomfort when consuming hot or cold substances.
Importance of Early Intervention
Addressing these issues promptly can prevent more extensive dental procedures in the future, reducing the risk of complications and maintaining overall dental health.
The Tooth Filling Process
The process of getting a tooth filling involves several steps:
Preparation
The dentist will prepare the tooth by removing any decayed or damaged areas.
Anaesthesia
Local Anaesthesia may be offered for deeper fillings to ensure that the procedure is painless.
Removal of Decay
The decayed portion of the tooth is removed.
Filling Placement
The filling material is placed into the cavity and shaped to match the natural contours of the tooth.
Post-Filling Care
After the procedure, the dentist will provide instructions on how to care for the filled tooth.
Importance of Early Intervention
Avoid Hard Foods: Avoid eating hard or sticky foods for a few hours after the procedure.
Good Oral Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and flossing.
Follow-Up: Schedule a follow-up appointment to ensure the filling is comfortable and functioning properly.
Common Questions About Tooth Fillings
Are tooth fillings painful?
No, tooth fillings are typically not painful. Sometimes, local anesthesia is used to ensure the procedure is comfortable.
How long do tooth fillings last?
The durability of a filling depends on the material used and how well you care for your teeth. On average, fillings can last from 2 to 5 years.
What should I do after getting a tooth filling?
Avoid eating hard or sticky foods for a few hours, maintain good oral hygiene, and schedule a follow-up appointment to ensure the filling is comfortable and functioning properly.